A guest post by Barrie Sander – University of Cambridge, Law, Class of 2007; University of Leiden, Public International Law LLM, Class of 2008; public international lawyer; founding member of ARC (Advice, Representation Cases), an organization dedicated to improving the functioning of the African Court on Human and Peoples’ Rights.
In my inaugural blog post for LawGives, I want to explain how this fantastic start-up is not only developing a product which meets a pressing need in society, but also reflects the spirit of a generation.
Like the co-founders of LawGives, I am a member of what is commonly referred to as Generation Y (or the Millennial Generation), which may be understood to broadly encompass anyone born since the 1980s. In a recent op-ed in the New York Times, William Deresiewicz characterized this generation in the following terms:
Call it Generation Sell. Bands are still bands, but now they’re little businesses, as well: self-produced, self-published, self-managed. When I hear from young people who want to get off the careerist treadmill and do something meaningful, they talk, most often, about opening a restaurant. Nonprofits are still hip, but students don’t dream about joining one, they dream about starting one. In any case, what’s really hip is social entrepreneurship — companies that try to make money responsibly, then give it all away.
For me, this neatly sums up the spirit of our generation. We are a generation craving to “do something meaningful”, striving to make an impact. Climbing a linear hierarchical career ladder on a safe salary, “the careerist treadmill” in the words of Deresiewicz, simply isn’t enough. We are the problem-solving generation, viewing problems not as problematic but as opportunities to create solutions. As Pieter Gunst, one of the co-founders of LawGives, explained in an earlier post, “meaning is not about money, power or prestige”, but about making the world a better place, increasing the quality of life, righting a terrible wrong, and preventing the end of something good.
A recent initiative launched by a student at Oxford University, 80,000 Hours, is exemplary of this movement. The concept of 80,000 Hours is simple. The typical working life lasts 80,000 hours. With this in mind, 80,000 Hours is a community that encourages people to make the most of their 80,000 hours by becoming “effective altruists”. This concept is summarized on the initiative’s website in the following terms:
An effective altruist is someone who makes helping others a significant part of their lives and tries to make their help as effective as possible.
Effective altruists believe that helping people is a good thing. They believe that it matters a lot to make people’s lives better. It matters even when those people are far away and are people you’ve never met.
The other thing that unites effective altruists is that they want to make as much of a difference as they can. They think it’s worth thinking your options through carefully, to make an estimate about which actions will make the world the best place. So when they choose between two jobs, they think about the difference each job would make compared with what would happen if they didn’t take it. When they give to a charity, they take estimates of how much good the charity will do with that money very seriously.
80,000 Hours helps people determine the “high impact career” best suited to their skills and interests. One such career is “innovating” or social entrepreneurship, with its potential to make transformative changes in society.
Having had the pleasure of spending a week recently getting to know the LawGives team, as well as students and professors at Stanford Law School, I am convinced that I will struggle to find a community where this social entrepreneurial spirit is more prevalent. The “giving back” culture is everywhere. For example, take StartX, the Stanford student startup accelerator, unique for its focus on education rather than profit. The program takes no equity (it is a nonprofit) and provides participants with a community of talented, successful entrepreneurs who themselves are more than eager to act as mentors and “give back” to the new generation of young entrepreneurs rising through the ranks.
Which brings me to LawGives itself. The concept behind LawGives is simple. The law at present is generally inaccessible, confusing and costly. Yet, as noted above, with every problem comes an opportunity to create a solution. With this in mind, LawGives is developing a platform to help different communities connect with relevant lawyers for the provision of free and low-cost legal advice, to communicate between themselves and with other communities and stakeholders so that common legal rights and interests are aligned and taken into account, and to help lawyers and law students participate in these communities to make a difference where their rights are at stake.
The initial focus of LawGives is on the start-up community in California, a natural fit for the initiative given its home in the heart of Silicon Valley and Stanford University. But the potential scope of LawGives is far wider than this community. There are a wide range of different communities and individuals who could benefit from the technology being developed by the LawGives team. I intend to explore at least one of these communities in a future blog post for this site.
The journey for LawGives is just beginning. Yet, what is clear even at this early stage is that LawGives reflects the spirit of a generation, encompassing a team dedicated to developing an innovative solution to one of the world’s most pressing needs: access to justice.